نتایج جستجو برای: Cercospora beticola

تعداد نتایج: 738  

ژورنال: بیماریهای گیاهی 2013

لکه برگی سرکوسپورایی چغندرقند با عامل Cercospora beticolaیکی از مهم‌ترین بیماری‌های اندام‌های هوایی چغندرقند می‌باشد. با توجه به مشکلات موجود در شناسایی گونه‌های مختلف Cercospora بر اساس خصوصیات ریخت‌شناسی، در این تحقیق دو مجموعه آغازگرهای اختصاصی طراحی شده بر اساس توالی ژن کالمودولین و اکتین جهت تشخیص مولکولی این‌گونه مورد استفاده واقع شد. برای این منظور جدایه‌های استاندارد <...

2012
Nenad Trkulja Žarko Ivanović

The fungus Cercospora beticola Sacc. is the one of the most important pathogens on the sugar beet. This plant pathogen causes cercospora leaf spot disease which is a serious economic problem for growers of this crop all over the world. Traditionally, the identification of C. beticola is based mainly on conidial characters and host association, but today molecular characterization is necessary f...

2017
Niloofar Vaghefi Julie R Kikkert Melvin D Bolton Linda E Hanson Gary A Secor Scot C Nelson Sarah J Pethybridge

Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) was conducted on 333 Cercospora isolates collected from Beta vulgaris (sugar beet, table beet and swiss chard) in the USA and Europe. Cercospora beticola was confirmed as the species predominantly isolated from leaves with Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) symptoms. However, C. cf. flagellaris also was detected at a frequency of 3% in two table beet fields in New York. R...

Journal: :Mycologia 2006
Marizeth Groenewald Johannes Z Groenewald Uwe Braun Pedro W Crous

The genus Cercospora is one of the largest and most heterogeneous genera of hyphomycetes. Cercospora species are distributed worldwide and cause Cercospora leaf spot on most of the major plant families. Numerous species described from diverse hosts and locations are morphologically indistinguishable from C. apii and subsequently are referred to as C. apii sensu lato. The importance and ecologic...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2009
J Khan A Qi M F R Khan

Cercospora leaf spot, caused by Cercospora beticola, is the most damaging foliar disease of sugar beet in Minnesota (MN) and North Dakota (ND). Research was conducted to characterize the temporal progression of aerial concentration of C. beticola conidia in association with the environment and disease severity in sugar beet. In 2003 and 2004, volumetric spore traps were placed within inoculated...

2013
Melvin D. Bolton Keshav Birla Viviana Rivera-Varas Mohamed F. R. Khan Gary Secor

Cercospora leaf spot (CLS), caused by the fungus Cercospora beticola (Sacc.), is the most destructive foliar pathogen of sugarbeet worldwide. Control measures include the use of resistant varieties and crop rotation, but timely fungicide applications are essential for CLS management. Resistance to sterol demethylation inhibitor (DMI) fungicides (FRAC group 3) has been increasing in C. beticola ...

2017
William W. Kirk Linda E. Hanson Christy L. Sprague

The potential for improvedmanagement of Cercospora leaf spot (CLS), caused by Cercospora beticola, using the herbicide glyphosate in glyphosate-resistant sugar beet varieties was investigated. Controlled field experiments were conducted in 2008 and 2009 to determine if glyphosate and glyphosateefungicide combinations improved the management of CLS in four commercial varieties of glyphosate-resi...

2016
Nadja Arens Andreas Backhaus Stefanie Döll Sandra Fischer Udo Seiffert Hans-Peter Mock

Cercospora beticola is an economically significant fungal pathogen of sugar beet, and is the causative pathogen of Cercospora leaf spot. Selected host genotypes with contrasting degree of susceptibility to the disease have been exploited to characterize the patterns of metabolite responses to fungal infection, and to devise a pre-symptomatic, non-invasive method of detecting the presence of the...

2015
Valerie A. Orner Emily G. Cantonwine Xinye Monica Wang Amr Abouelleil James Bochicchio Chad Nusbaum Albert K. Culbreath Zaid Abdo Renee S. Arias

Cercospora arachidicola, causal agent of early leaf spot, is an economically important peanut pathogen. Lack of genetic information about this fungus prevents understanding the role that potentially diverse genotypes may have in peanut breeding programs. Here, we report for the first time a draft genome sequence of C. arachidicola.

2015
M. Bakhshi M. Arzanlou A. Babai-ahari J.Z. Groenewald U. Braun P.W. Crous

The genus Cercospora includes many important plant pathogenic fungi associated with leaf spot diseases on a wide range of hosts. The mainland of Iran covers various climatic regions with a great biodiversity of vascular plants, and a correspondingly high diversity of cercosporoid fungi. However, most of the cercosporoid species found to date have been identified on the basis of morphological ch...

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